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Lexicon / Greek

εἰρήνη

eirēnē

peace

G1515noun, feminine

Semantic range

  1. 1absence of war (the classical sense)
  2. 2the Septuagint's rendering of šālôm: wholeness, welfare
  3. 3reconciled relationship with God

Classical eirēnē is largely negative — the interval between wars. Under the pressure of translating šālôm it grows into something positive: wholeness, well-being, right relationship.

Both senses are present in John 14:27, where the peace Christ gives is explicitly "not as the world giveth," and in D&C 121:7–8 and 19:23, where peace is promised inside continuing trouble rather than after it. The Book of Mormon's most striking instance is 3 Nephi 17, where the peace comes not from the absence of pain but from the presence of the Savior.

In the King James Version

peace

quietness

rest

See also